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Phase 1: Core Language Foundation

Status: Completed

Phase 1 implementation is complete.

Overview

  • Objective: Implementation of jv language core foundation
  • Key Deliverables: Basic syntax parser, AST/IR, basic Java output, CLI foundation
  • Implementation Period: Sep 18, 2025 - Sep 30, 2025 (~2 weeks)

Key Features

1. Lexical & Syntax Analysis Implementation

1.1 Chumsky Parser Combinator Setup

  • ✅ Added Chumsky library dependency
  • ✅ Designed basic parser structure
  • ✅ Set up parser test framework
  • ✅ Implemented error handling mechanism

1.2 Basic Syntactic Sugar Parsing

  • ✅ Parsing val/var declarations
  • ✅ Parsing type inference annotations (:)
  • ✅ Parsing null safety operators (?., ?:)
  • ✅ Support for basic data types (String, Int, Boolean, etc.)
  • ✅ Support for basic comment syntax (//, /* */)

1.2.1 JSONC Native Support

  • ✅ Implemented parsing of JSON with comments (JSONC)
  • ✅ Support for // line comments in JSON literals
  • ✅ Support for /* */ block comments in JSON literals
  • ✅ Type inference system from JSON literals
  • ✅ AST representation design for JSON literals

1.2.2 Multi-line String Blocks

  • ✅ Parsing multi-line strings without DSL specification (```)
  • ✅ Parsing multi-line strings (""")
  • ✅ Support for string interpolation in multi-line strings (${variable})
  • ✅ Indent normalization and trimming functionality
  • ✅ Escape sequence processing

2. AST/IR Design

2.1 Abstract Syntax Tree (AST) Definition

  • ✅ Design of node base types
  • ✅ Definition of Expression node hierarchy
  • ✅ Definition of Statement node hierarchy
  • ✅ Design of type annotation representation
  • ✅ Embedding position information (source location)

2.2 Intermediate Representation (IR) Design

  • ✅ AST to IR conversion interface
  • ✅ Desugaring (syntactic sugar expansion) design
  • ✅ Symbol table management mechanism
  • ✅ Scope management system
  • ✅ Type information attachment structure

3. Basic Java Code Generation

3.1 Java 25 Code Generator

  • ✅ Implementation of Java 25 syntax generation engine
  • ✅ Record class generation functionality
  • ✅ Sealed class/interface generation functionality
  • ✅ Pattern matching (switch expression) generation functionality
  • ✅ Virtual Thread integration

3.2 Java 21 Compatible Output

  • ✅ Implementation of Java 21 fallback functionality
  • ✅ Feature limitation warning system
  • ✅ Creation of compatibility matrix
  • ✅ Version-specific optimization

4. CLI Foundation

4.1 jv build Command Implementation

  • ✅ Command-line argument parsing (using clap)
  • ✅ Input file search and loading
  • ✅ Parsing → AST → IR → Java conversion pipeline
  • ✅ Output file writing functionality
  • ✅ Error reporting functionality

4.2 jv run Command Implementation

  • ✅ Java file compilation execution
  • ✅ Main class auto-detection
  • ✅ Argument passing functionality
  • ✅ Runtime error handling

Test & Quality Assurance

Unit Tests

  • ✅ Parser functionality test suite
  • ✅ AST/IR conversion test cases
  • ✅ Java code generation test cases
  • ✅ CLI command integration tests

Integration Tests

  • ✅ End-to-end (.jv → .java → .class) tests
  • ✅ Error case test coverage
  • ✅ Performance tests (small files)
  • ✅ Cross-platform tests

Completion Criteria

Functional Completion

  • ✅ Basic .jv file transpilation to Java 25 code works
  • jv build generates Java code without compilation errors
  • jv run executes generated Java code successfully
  • ✅ Output switching for both Java 21/25 targets works

Quality Standards

  • ✅ Unit test coverage >80%
  • ✅ All integration tests pass
  • ✅ Appropriate memory usage (under 100MB for small files)
  • ✅ Appropriate compilation time (under 3 seconds for <1000 lines)

Roadmap Documentation

This document is based on the development checklist.